Womens LOST Libido
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by Bettina Christian
http://www.bedroommanners.com
Exhausted. Stressed. Lackluster. Add to this the
fluctuating hormonal levels associated with a multitude
of
causes and you have a recipe for decreased libido.
There is good news, however
Sexual desire is an appetite, governed by multiple
biological and experiential factors. Consequently, a
wide
variety of physical and psychological reasons can disturb
its functioning.
We all know when our libidos are high; however lost
libido
and consequent sexual dysfunction affects most women
at
some stage, as much as sexual dysfunction apparently
affects 50% of the male population at some time of their
lives.
Says well-known Christchurch gynaecologist and
obstetrician, John Doig, "I wish there was some way
to
empower women to ask for help with their sexual problems.
Or even just ask for facts - ignorance is a big factor
where sexual satisfaction is concerned, and that applies
to
both parties."
A specialist since 1979, Mr Doig has just about seen
it
all. "Often patients will present with something else,
the,
after some careful questioning, I find out what the
real
issue is. Then we can do something, whether is hormone
replacement therapy - especially if the woman is peri-
menopausal or menopausal - or recommended psycho-sexual
counseling for both partners."
A somewhat controversial therapy, testosterone is
nonetheless also highly successful, Mr Doig points out,
adding that many of his patients have benefited greatly
from this form of hormone intervention.
Adds Mr Doig: "Essentially, the libido tends to diminish
in
part due to oestrogen loss as women age. But there are
other contributing factors such as the daily demands,
the
physical after-effects of childbirth, and post-natal
depression."
It's a multi-faceted problem that needs to be addressed
at
both physical and psychological levels, Mr Doig
says. "Women should have the opportunity of enjoying
sexual
relationships well into their 70s. There are several
issues
involved when this doesn't happen and this needs to
be
sensitively explored."
"Sex became a chore over the past few years until I
responded to HRT," says Natalie*, aged 63 and married
for
34 years. "I would have tried anything, because I was
terrified my absent libido would result in my husband
running off with somebody else." He didn't, and she's
just
added a genital gel to her bedroom routine. Does it
work? "I feel like a kid at the circus - and Bob's
delighted!"
Looking at the context in which women have learnt to
accept
their sexuality, Christchurch-based psychotherapist
Richard
Wheeler says that women's magazines are doing a great
job.
"New Zealand culture is sex negative and needs to become
sex positive. I don't believe in quick fixes, but that's
what most patients expect. It takes a lot of commitment
to
develop intimacy, to listen to one's partner, and love
and
nurture ourselves and our relationships."
"I personally don't recommend manual aids," says Richard
Wheeler. "What I have found is that women respond well
to
words and men like pictures, so I suggest that women
clients read books that will empower them and encourage
them to be creative about their sexuality. I've had
incredible feedback from women who discover that it's
okay
to give themselves permission to enjoy their bodies,
to
explore and understand their sexuality."
Dr Sue Badshaw is the Medical Training Co-ordernator
for
New Zealand Family Planning Association, Southern Region,
and a counselor at the Youth Health Center,
Christchurch. "Libido issues are different for older
and
younger women," says Dr Bagshaw. "For younger women
there
are performance issues, because their world is dominated
by
outcomes. Performance assessments at work are transerred
to
sexuality, too.
"Also, we all know that different things turn men and
women
on." Yes, these are vast generalisations," she agrees,
but
valid nonetheless. There are also religious, cultural
and
perhaps historical personal considerations. If there
is
repressed anger or guilt about the past, then low libido
results. Attitudes and beliefs play an important part
too:
women might not believe that they should not enjoy sex,
for
instance.
"I grew up referring to my genitals as the part "down
there" and "between my legs", remembers
Diana*. "Considering that we didn't even use the right
terminology, it was not hard to make the association
that
anything sexual was dirty." Having resorted to marriage
guidance counseling with her husband, Diana learnt to
enjoy
her sexuality. "At the age of 54 I had my first orgasm!"
she declares, delighted. What changed? Diana bought
a
topical gel that was recently released in Australia
and New
Zealand. "It's turned my life around."
Sue Bagshaw adds, "Women need to learn to pleasure
themselves."
Not everybody feels comfortable talking about their
sexuality, so it's important to find what works for
you -
be it a book on the subject, gels, toys, or learning
a new
way of relating through improved communication with
you
partner. What we're talking about is quality of life.
And that's exactly what Dr Anna Fenton is concerned
with.
Ditto sex therapist and psychologist Rosemary Smart.
Dr Fenton is an endocrinologist, specializing in women's
health, and is a past vice-president of the Australasian
Menopause Society.
"In America, the popular treatment for low libido in
menopausal women is what is called triple therapy:
treatment with oestrogen, progesterone and testosterone.
But it's multi-faceted, and more than just well-balanced
hormones are required."
Women need to address the stresses of their daily lives
and
take a holistic approach that includes physical, emotional
and spiritual health, says Dr Fenton. "What I've found
is
that Christchurch women are more proactive than their
national counterparts in terms of getting help that
will
enhance their quality of life."
Dr Fenton notes a dramatic increase in the number of
women
seeking help for meopause issues. "The treatment depends
on
the individual, but I always start with a baseline hormonal
level assessment." As she points out, there is a lot
of
misinformation out there, especially as regards androgen
replacement. "Properly monitored, testosterone therapy
is
highly beneficial," she says, reinforcing what Dr Doig
also
prescribes for patients.
"What we do is bring androgen levels back to normal,
well
within the range of what should exist in a woman's body,"
says Dr Fenton. "You will not grow a beard or get acne
if
your therapy is properly managed and tailored to your
needs! Doing whatever it takes makes sense for women
who
are dealing with many issues in mid-life, including
decreasing libidos and hormonal inbalances."
Rosemary Smart is a Christchurch-based psychologist,
psychotherapist and social worker, with years of experience
as a specialist an the field of sex therapy. She's also
involved with assessments of transexuals for surgery,
and
has appeared on TV documentaries in NZ as a sex therapist.
"Unfortunately, women's sexuality has been developed
within
a male context," Mrs Smart points out. "And ultimately
it
was decided that anything that didn't fit the male pattern
was dysfunctional. However, a lot of women are quite
happy
to not have an orgasm - and it's only if the woman sees
this as a problem that it becomes a problem."
*Surnames have been omitted to protect the identity
of
women interviewed for this article.
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